What is a variance in the context of code enforcement?

A variance in the context of code enforcement is defined as a legal exception to a zoning ordinance granted to a property owner. This typically occurs when a property owner wishes to use their land in a way that deviates from the current zoning regulations but can demonstrate that such a deviation would not negatively impact the surrounding area or the intent of the zoning laws.

The granting of a variance involves a formal application process, where the applicant must often provide justification for why the variance should be approved. Common reasons for seeking a variance include unique property characteristics that prevent compliance with zoning regulations, such as irregular lot shapes, topographical issues, or other circumstances that make adhering strictly to zoning ordinances impractical.

This process allows flexibility within the strict framework of zoning laws while still maintaining the overall intent and integrity of the zoning system. By allowing these exceptions, local governments can accommodate unique situations that may not have been foreseen during the establishment of zoning regulations.